FluSurv
This is the API documentation for accessing the FluSurv (flusurv) endpoint of
Delphi’s epidemiological data.
General topics not specific to any particular endpoint are discussed in the API overview. Such topics include: contributing, citing, and data licensing.
FluSurv Data
FluSurv-NET data (flu hospitaliation rates) from CDC.
See also:
- https://gis.cdc.gov/GRASP/Fluview/FluHospRates.html
- https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/21/9/14-1912_article
- Chaves, S., Lynfield, R., Lindegren, M., Bresee, J., & Finelli, L. (2015). The US Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 21(9), 1543-1550. https://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2109.141912.
The API
The base URL is: https://api.delphi.cmu.edu/epidata/flusurv/
See this documentation for details on specifying epiweeks, dates, and lists.
Parameters
Required
| Parameter | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
epiweeks |
epiweeks | list of epiweeks |
locations |
locations | list of location labels |
Optional
| Parameter | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
issues |
issues | list of epiweeks |
lag |
# weeks between each epiweek and its issue | integer |
Notes:
- If both
issuesandlagare specified, onlyissuesis used. If neither is specified, the current issues are used.
Response
| Field | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
result |
result code: 1 = success, 2 = too many results, -2 = no results | integer |
epidata |
list of results | array of objects |
epidata[].release_date |
the date when this record was first received by Delphi | string |
epidata[].location |
the name of the catchment (e.g. ‘network_all’, ‘CA’, ‘NY_albany’ | string |
epidata[].issue |
the epiweek of receipt by Delphi (e.g. issue 201453 includes epiweeks up to and including 2014w53, but not 2015w01 or following) | integer |
epidata[].epiweek |
the epiweek during which the data was collected | integer |
epidata[].lag |
number of weeks between epiweek and issue |
integer |
epidata[].rate_age_0 |
hospitalization rate for ages 0-4 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_1 |
hospitalization rate for ages 5-17 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_2 |
hospitalization rate for ages 18-49 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_3 |
hospitalization rate for ages 50-64 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_4 |
hospitalization rate for ages 65+ | float |
epidata[].rate_overall |
overall hospitalization rate | float |
epidata[].rate_age_5 |
hospitalization rate for ages 65-74 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_6 |
hospitalization rate for ages 75-84 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_7 |
hospitalization rate for ages 85+ | float |
epidata[].rate_age_18t29 |
hospitalization rate for ages 18 to 29 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_30t39 |
hospitalization rate for ages 30 to 39 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_40t49 |
hospitalization rate for ages 40 to 49 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_5t11 |
hospitalization rate for ages 5 to 11 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_12t17 |
hospitalization rate for ages 12 to 17 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_lt18 |
hospitalization rate for ages <18 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_gte18 |
hospitalization rate for ages >=18 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_0tlt1 |
hospitalization rate for ages 0-1 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_1t4 |
hospitalization rate for ages 1-4 | float |
epidata[].rate_age_gte75 |
hospitalization rate for ages >=75 | float |
epidata[].rate_race_white |
hospitalization rate for white people | float |
epidata[].rate_race_black |
hospitalization rate for black people | float |
epidata[].rate_race_hisp |
hospitalization rate for Hispanic/Latino people | float |
epidata[].rate_race_asian |
hospitalization rate for Asian people | float |
epidata[].rate_race_natamer |
hospitalization rate for American Indian/Alaskan Native people | float |
epidata[].rate_sex_male |
hospitalization rate for males | float |
epidata[].rate_sex_female |
hospitalization rate for females | float |
epidata[].rate_flu_a |
hospitalization rate for inflenza A | float |
epidata[].rate_flu_b |
hospitalization rate for inflenza B | float |
epidata[].season |
indicates the start and end years of the winter flu season in the format YYYY-YY (e.g. 2022-23 indicates the flu season running late 2022 through early 2023) | string |
message |
success or error message |
string |
Notes:
- The
flusurvage groups are, in general, not the same as the ILINet (fluview) age groups. However, the following groups are equivalent:- flusurv age_0 == fluview age_0 (0-4 years)
- flusurv age_3 == fluview age_4 (50-64 years)
- flusurv age_4 == fluview age_5 (65+ years)
Example URLs
FluSurv on 2020w01 (CA)
https://api.delphi.cmu.edu/epidata/flusurv/?locations=ca&epiweeks=202001
{
"result": 1,
"epidata": [
{
"release_date": "2020-04-10",
"location": "CA",
"issue": 202014,
"epiweek": 202001,
"lag": 13,
"rate_age_0": 8.4,
"rate_age_1": 0.8,
"rate_age_2": 1.6,
"rate_age_3": 5.6,
"rate_age_4": 16.5,
"rate_overall": 4.8
}
],
"message": "success"
}
Code Samples
Libraries are available for JavaScript, Python, and R.
The following samples show how to import the library and fetch CA FluView Clinical data for epiweeks 201940 and 202001-202010 (11 weeks total).
JavaScript (in a web browser)
<!-- Imports -->
<script src="delphi_epidata.js"></script>
<!-- Fetch data -->
<script>
EpidataAsync.flusurv('ca', [201940, Epidata.range(202001, 202010)]).then((res) => {
console.log(res.result, res.message, res.epidata != null ? res.epidata.length : 0);
});
</script>
Python
Optionally install the package using pip(env):
pip install delphi-epidata
Otherwise, place delphi_epidata.py from this repo next to your python script.
# Import
from delphi_epidata import Epidata
# Fetch data
res = Epidata.flusurv(['ca'], [201940, Epidata.range(202001, 202010)])
print(res['result'], res['message'], len(res['epidata']))
R
# Import
source('delphi_epidata.R')
# Fetch data
res <- Epidata$flusurv(list('ca'), list(201940, Epidata$range(202001, 202010)))
cat(paste(res$result, res$message, length(res$epidata), "\n"))